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Polymerase

Tags
Biology
Cegep/1
Word count
87 words
Reading time
1 minute

Enzyme that synthesizes nucleic acid from precursors

DNA polymerase

Enzyme that synthesizes the complementary DNA strand of a template DNA strand by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds
Makes the complementary strand from 5' to 3'
Reads the template strand from 3' to 5'

Taq polymerase

Thermostable DNA polymerase that synthesizes DNA from deoxynucleoside triphosphates (abbr. dNTPs)

RNA polymerase

Enzyme that synthesizes RNA

Primase

RNA polymerase that synthesizes RNA primers on the template DNA strand

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